A Chaperone is a trained individual—often a healthcare professional or staff member—who is present during certain medical examinations, especially those that are intimate or involve physical contact. The primary purposes of a chaperone are to:

1. Provide comfort and reassurance to the patient.

2. Ensure the dignity and privacy of the patient are respected.

3. Protect both the patient and the healthcare provider from misunderstandings, false accusations, or inappropriate behaviour.

4. Assist the doctor, if necessary, during the examination. 

For example, if a doctor is conducting a pelvic, breast, or rectal examination, a chaperone may be present if the patient agrees. Patients also have the right to request a chaperone at any time, and in some cases, a chaperone may be offered or required based on clinic policy.